The Iran Contra affair occurred in the 1980's, but had long lasting ramifications for the reputation of the United States
Iran
In the early 80’s, US civilians were being kidnapped in Lebanon by an Iranian Shi’a group. When CIA station chief of Beruit William Buckley was tortured by the group, Reagan was forced to act. The US gave anti aircraft and anti tank mines to Iran in return for the hostages. However, only one hostage was released. In January 1986, Reagan issued a presidential finding to connect with moderates in Iran in hopes of gaining new intel on Iran while bringing about a reformed government.
Aiding the Contras
At the same time as the arms deal, the Reagan Administration tried to find new ways to bypass a congressional ban on assisting the contra rebels, who were trying to overthrow the communist government in Nicaragua. Colonel Ollie North and CIA director William Casey devised a plan where they sold weapons to Iran and gave the profits to the Contras.
The Aftermath
When this came to light under an investigation led by senator John Tower, the United States lost a lot of credibility with our allies. Dealing with terrorists was looked down upon in the world theater. It is still unclear how much Reagan really knew about these shady dealings.
1986_Iran-Contra Affair
The Iran Contra affair occurred in the 1980's, but had long lasting ramifications for the reputation of the United StatesIran
In the early 80’s, US civilians were being kidnapped in Lebanon by an Iranian Shi’a group. When CIA station chief of Beruit William Buckley was tortured by the group, Reagan was forced to act. The US gave anti aircraft and anti tank mines to Iran in return for the hostages. However, only one hostage was released. In January 1986, Reagan issued a presidential finding to connect with moderates in Iran in hopes of gaining new intel on Iran while bringing about a reformed government.Aiding the Contras
At the same time as the arms deal, the Reagan Administration tried to find new ways to bypass a congressional ban on assisting the contra rebels, who were trying to overthrow the communist government in Nicaragua. Colonel Ollie North and CIA director William Casey devised a plan where they sold weapons to Iran and gave the profits to the Contras.The Aftermath
When this came to light under an investigation led by senator John Tower, the United States lost a lot of credibility with our allies. Dealing with terrorists was looked down upon in the world theater. It is still unclear how much Reagan really knew about these shady dealings.